Reforms to help the young
Education (Provision of Meals) Act 1906
The successes of this were:
free school meals were provided
this replaced charity involvement
local authorities were given grants from the Treasury to fund 50 per cent of the cost of meals
school meals rose from 9 million in 1906 to 14 million in 1914
The limitations of this were:
by 1914, many local authorities were still not providing school meals
health deteriorated again during school holidays
it was costly for the Government
Education (Administrative Provisions) Act 1907
The successes of this were:
school children received three medical inspections during their school years
school boards could act against parents who sent children to school in poor condition
free medical treatment was given to school children after 1912
The limitation of this was:
free treatment was not available until 1912 - even then, many local authorities did not provide it
Children's Act (The Children's Charter) 1908
The successes of this were:
children were banned from begging
penalties were given to shops for selling tobacco or alcohol to children
juvenile courts and borstals were established to separate adult and child offenders
the death sentence was abolished for children
The limitations of this were:
little success with alcohol and tobacco, even today
the Children's Charter did little to deal with the causes of juvenile crime
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Reforms to help the sick
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Reforms to help the elderly
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